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Kei te neke te mākete pūngao rā o te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia mai i te tāutanga tere ki te hoahoa pūnaha atamai ake, pakari ake—ā, ko te kōwhiringa taura he wāhanga matua o taua nekehanga. I te Whakaaturanga Rokiroki Pūngao Rā o Vietnam i te tau 2026 i Ho Chi Minh City, i kite a PNTECH i te tono kaha mō te ngaohiko teitei ake, te mate iti ake. Taura Rā ngā otinga i hangaia mō te wera, te haumākū, me ngā huinga arumoni nui ake. Neke atu i te 450 ngā kaiwhakaatu me te tata ki te 15,000 ngā tohunga ahumahi i tae atu, i whakaatu te huihuinga i te tirohanga mārama ki te āhua o te hanga hou a ngā whāinga PDP8 o Vietnam i ngā whakataunga Taurite o te Pūnaha. E whakaatu ana tēnei whakarāpopototanga i ngā whakatakotoranga taura, ngā rahi o ngā kaiārahi hiko, me ngā kōwhiringa rauemi e tino hira ana mō te mahi pono o te PV.
He aha i Hiranga ai te Whakaaturanga Rokiroki Pūngao Rā o Vietnam 2026
Nā te whakaaturanga i te Whakaaturanga Rokiroki Pūngao Rā o Vietnam i te tau 2026 i whakarato ki te tīma PNTECH he tirohanga whai hua ki te huarahi o te rāngai pūngao hou o Āhia ki te Tonga-Rawhiti. I a mātou e whakatere ana i te papa pukumahi o Ho Chi Minh City me ētahi atu kaiuru ahumahi, i kitea te tere o te pakeketanga o te mākete ā-rohe. E ai ki ngā pūrongo tuatahi a ngā kaiwhakahaere o te huihuinga, neke atu i te 450 ngā kaiwhakaatu o te ao i manaaki i te whakaaturanga, ā, tata ki te 15,000 ngā tohunga ahumahi i kukume mai, i hangaia he tūāpapa whai hua mō te aromatawai i ngā nekehanga mekameka tuku o te ao tūturu me ngā whanaketanga hangarau.
Ko tā mātou whāinga matua he tirotiro i ngā nekehanga o ngā tono i roto i ngā wāhanga Taurite o te Pūnaha (BOS), inā koa te āhua o te urutau a ngā kaiwhakawhanake ki ngā āhuatanga taiao uaua ake me ngā rarangi kaha teitei ake.
Whakaaturanga Taura Whakaahua 1-L19 a Entec
Kei te Whare 1-L19, e mahi ana i raro i a Entec—te waitohu hanga motuhake a PNTECH mō taura matatau—i whakaatuhia e mātou ā mātou whanaketanga hou i roto i te hangarau tuku DC. Ko tā mātou whakaaturanga i arotahi ki te pakari teitei taura rāngā otinga i hangaia mō ngā āhuarangi uaua o te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia. I whakaaturia e mātou ngā taura kua whakatauria mō 1500V Ngā pūnaha DC, i hangaia hei pupuri i te mahi tonu i ngā pāmahana tae atu ki te 120°C mō te 20,000 hāora pea i raro i ngā tikanga whakamātautau paerewa. Mā te whakamātautau ā-tinana o ēnei taura pakari, honohono-maha polyolefin (XLPO) kua hipokina ki te koti, ka taea e ngā manuhiri te tirotiro i ngā rerekētanga hanganga ki ngā momo PVC paerewa.
Ngā Tohu Mākete mai i te Tāone o Ho Chi Minh
I roto i ngā kōrerorero i te whakaaturanga i whakaatuhia ngā tohu mārama o te mākete. Ko te mahere whanaketanga hiko ā-motu nui a Vietnam (PDP8), e ai ki ngā pūrongo, e aro ana ki te neke atu i te 12 GW o te kaha pūngao rā arumoni me te ahumahi kua tāutahia i te tau 2030, kei te akiaki i te whanaketanga tere o te kōwhiringa wāhanga. I kite mātou i tētahi nekehanga ahumahi tino tika mai i ngā wāhanga whakawhiti tuku iho 4.0 mm² ki Ngā taura 6.0 mm² me te 10.0 mm² mō ngā rarangi arumoni. Kei te piki haere te hiahia o ngā kaiwhakawhanake ki te haumi ki ngā ara iahiko matotoru hei whakaiti i te hekenga ngaohiko me te ngaronga pūngao i ngā taura roa, me te whakatairanga i te hua roa i ngā whakapaunga whakapaipai tuatahi.
Ngā Whakatakotoranga Matua o te Taura Rā me ngā Tiwhikete
I whakaū te whakaaturanga me tautoko te hoahoa tirohanga e te tautoko hangarau pakari. He nui te wā i pau i a mātou ki te ārahi i ngā tāngata i tae mai ki ngā whakaritenga matua e hiahiatia ana hei whakarite i te haumaru me te whai huatanga o ngā whakaurunga photovoltaic hou.
Rahi o te Arataki, te Āraitanga, me te Whakatauranga Ngaohiko
Ko te whiriwhiri i te rahi tika o te ara iahiko me te rauemi whakamahana te tūāpapa o te pono o te pūnaha. E hiahiatia ana ngā huinga rā hou ngā kaiārahi parahi tine hei ārai i te waikura i roto i ngā taiao makuku nui pēnei i a Vietnam. Hei tāpiri, me hanga te whakamarumaru kia rua ngā paparanga XLPO hei ātete i te huringa wera nui.
| Rahi o te Kaiārahi | Te Kaha o te Auaha Mōrahi (i te 60°C) | Ātete Mōrahi (i te 20°C) | Te Whakamahinga Noa |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 mm² | 55 A | 5.09 Ω/km | Ngā aho noho iti |
| 6.0 mm² | 70 A | 3.39 Ω/km | Ngā rarangi arumoni paerewa |
| 10.0 mm² | 98 A | 1.95 Ω/km | Ngā ara matua nui o ngā ratonga |
Kia mōhio: Ko ngā kaha o nāianei kua whakarārangihia i runga ake nei he tohu noa iho, e whakaarohia ana he oma kotahi i te hau kore utu. Ko ngā whakatauranga tuturu e whakawhirinaki ana ki te akomanga o te ara iahiko, te pāmahana taiao, te tikanga tāutanga, te rōpū taura, me ngā tiwhikete rohe motuhake.
Ka whakanui mātou mā te tohutoro i ēnei inenga tohu ka taea e ngā kaihanga kaupapa te whakatau tata i ngā hekenga ngaohiko, kia pai ai te mahi a te pūnaha i roto i te tawhā mate e whakaaetia ana o te 1% ki te 2%.
Ngā Arowhai Whakatutukitanga mō ngā Otinga Photovoltaic Ngaio
Kāore e taea te whiriwhiri i te tutuki i ngā ture mō ngā otinga photovoltaic ngaio. I te huihuinga, i aro pinepine mātou ki te paerewa Pākehā EN 50618 (H1Z2Z2-K) me te paerewa o te ao. Iec 62930He mea nui kia whakamāramahia te whānuitanga o ēnei: Ko te EN 50618 te mea matua e whakahauhia ana mō ngā mākete Pākehā, ngā kaupapa rānei e hiahia ana kia tutuki i ngā Ture Hua Hanga (CPR) te whakaritenga, ko te IEC 62930 ia te paearu whānui o te ao e whakamahia whānuitia ana puta noa i ngā mākete Āhia. Hei whakatutuki i ēnei paearu, me angitu ngā taura ki te whakaoti i ngā aromatawai pakari, tae atu ki ngā whakamātautau manawanui ngaohiko 1000V AC me te 1500V DC. Hei tāpiri, i whakamāramahia e mātou te hiranga o te ātete UV. I runga i te putanga motuhake o te paerewa me ngā whakaritenga a te kiritaki,ngā taura e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga i te nuinga o te wā me tu atu ki ngā whakamātautau pakari—pērā i te 720 hāora i raro i ngā rama xenon pewa kaha—me te kore e whakaatu i ngā tohu o te hekenga o te koti, te ngaronga rānei o te kaha kume.
Te Huri i ngā Māramatanga Whakaaturanga hei Whakataunga Taura Rā
I te hokinga mai i te Whakaaturanga Rokiroki Pūngao Rā o Vietnam i te tau 2026, ka neke tā mātou arotahi ki te āwhina i ngā hoa mahi ki te whakauru i ēnei māramatanga hangarau me te mākete ki roto i ā rātou mekameka tuku hohe.
Ngā Hipanga a te Kaihoko mai i te Arotake Tauira ki te Hokonga
Ko te whakawhiti mai i te hiahia ki te whakaaturanga ki te hokohoko hohe me whai huarahi hanganga. Ka tohutohu mātou ki ō mātou kiritaki kia tīmata mā te tono tauira—e 5 mita te roa—hei whakamātautau motuhake, ā-roto mō ngā mīhini me ngā hiko. Kia oti te tauira te whakapūmau kounga, me arotake e ngā kaihoko te Rahinga Ota Iti rawa (MOQ). I roto i ō mātou wheako, ko ngā MOQ paerewa mō ngā mea motuhake ngā hua taura photovoltaic Ko te tikanga ka rere i waenga i te 10,000 me te 50,000 mita. Heoi, he tino rerekē ēnei tatauranga, ā, e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaha o te wheketere, te ranunga ota, me ngā whirihoranga ritenga motuhake pēnei i te waehere tae. He mea nui anō hoki te whakaaro ki te wā arahi hanga tohu o te 14 ki te 21 rā, ahakoa me mōhio ngā kaihoko ka rerekē tēnei i runga i ngā wātaka whakaputa, kia mau tonu ai ngā wā tāutanga.
Te Kōwhiri i te Hoa Taura Rā Tika
Hei whakamutunga, ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi hoa hanga he mea nui atu i te whakataurite i ngā pepa raraunga. Ka tūtohu mātou kia arotakehia ngā kaiwhakarato pea i runga i ō rātou reiti hapa o mua—e kī ana ngā paearu ahumahi he mea nui kia iti iho i te 0.1% ngā reiti hapa o ngā kaihanga matua, ahakoa he rerekē tēnei i runga i te paerewa hanga. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā tikanga whakamana e tukuna ana he matapihi mārama ki te whakapono ki te hua. He maha ngā wā ka tukuna e tētahi hoa pono he whakamana 25-tau te roa, e rite ana ki te roa o te mahi e tumanakohia ana o ngā panera rā.
Mā te whakamahi i ngā māramatanga i kohia mai i te papa o te huihuinga i te Tāone o Ho Chi Minh, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakawhanake te whiwhi i ngā wāhanga hei whakarite i te pumau o te mahi mō te wā roa, me te whakaiti i te wā kore mahi tiaki. Hei mahi i te mahi e whai ake nei, ka akiaki mātou i ngā kaiwhakahaere kaupapa ki te arotake i ā rātou whakaritenga taura o nāianei ki ēnei paerewa e whanake haere ana, me te whakapā atu ki tā mātou tīma hangarau ki te matapaki ngā whakaritenga taura ritenga mō ngā whakaurunga e haere ake nei.
Ngā Whakaaro Matua
- Tīpakohia ngā taura hiko pūngao rā 1500V DC mō ngā huinga PV arumoni me ngā ratonga hou hei tautoko i ngā hoahoa pūnaha kaha ake.
- Whakamahia ngā ara iahiko 6.0 mm², 10.0 mm² rānei mō ngā taura arumoni roa ake hei whakaiti i te hekenga ngaohiko me te whakapai ake i te putanga pūngao mō te wā roa.
- Tautuhia ngā ara iahiko parahi kua pania ki te tine i roto i ngā taiao makuku pēnei i a Vietnam hei āwhina i te aukati i te waikura me te pupuri i te ara iahiko pumau.
- Kōwhiria te whakamarumaru XLPO paparua-rua mō ngā whakaurunga PV e pāngia ana e te wera, te hihi UV, me te huringa wera auau.
- Aromātaihia te kōwhiringa taura hei whakatau mahi mō te wā roa, kaua hei mea utu wawe noa iho, nā te mea he pānga tika te ātete o te ara iahiko ki ngā mate pūnaha.
Ngā Pātai Auau
He aha ngā mea i whakaatuhia e PNTECH i te Whakaaturanga Rokiroki Pūngao Rā o Vietnam i te tau 2026?
I whakaatuhia e Pinentek, mā roto i tana waitohu hanga Entec, ngā otinga taura pūngao rā pakari mō ngā kaupapa PV o te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, tae atu ki ngā taura DC 1500V me ngā koti XLPO i hangaia mō te wera me te makuku e hiahiatia ana.
He aha ngā kaihanga e neke atu ana i ngā taura hiko pūngao rā 4.0 mm² ki te 6.0 mm² me te 10.0 mm²?
Mā ngā rahi o ngā ara iahiko hiko nui ka whakaiti i te hekenga ngaohiko me te ngaronga pūngao i ngā taura roa, ā, ka pai ake ai mō ngā huinga pūngao rā arumoni me ngā ratonga.
He aha ngā āhuatanga o te taura rā e whai tikanga ana mō te āhuarangi o Vietnam?
Ko ngā āhuatanga matua ko ngā ara iahiko parahi tine hei ātete ki te waikura, te whakamarumaru XLPO paparua-rua, te manawanui ki te pāmahana teitei, me te hipoki pakari ātete ki te UV me te makuku.
He aha te whakatauranga ngaohiko e tino kitea ana i roto i ngā pūnaha taura PV o ēnei rā?
Kei te piki haere te whakamahinga o ngā taura hiko pūngao rā 1500V DC i roto i ngā pūnaha PV arumoni me ngā ratonga hou nā te mea e tautoko ana i ngā rarangi hiko kaha ake me te hoahoa pūnaha whai hua ake.
He pēhea te pānga o te rahi o te ara iahiko ki te mahi a te pūnaha PV?
He iti ake te ātete hiko o te kaiārahi nui ake, ka whakaiti i te ngaronga hiko, ka tautoko hoki i te kaha iahiko teitei ake, inā koa i ngā oma taura tawhiti.